A Home With­out Home­work is a Happy Home – Plum­sted, New Jersey

Sev­eral times over the past year, Diane Hewlett-Lowrie of Plum­sted, New Jer­sey, wrote about the over­whelm­ing amounts of home­work her sec­ond grader was get­ting in his local pub­lic school and the toll it was tak­ing on her fam­ily. In Jan­u­ary, she moved her son to a demo­c­ra­tic com­mu­nity school. Last week, she wrote to the School Super­in­ten­dent of her son’s for­mer school (and cc’d his for­mer teacher and prin­ci­pal) to tell them how her son was doing at his new school. (You can read her ear­lier posts here, here, here and here.)

A Home With­out Home­work
by Diane Hewlett-Lowrie

Dear School Superintendent,

As I sat down to write to you, I fig­ured out how long my son has been going to his new school and am sur­prised to real­ize it has been over four months! Wow, four bliss­ful months with­out home­work — how time flies when you are enjoy­ing life!

As you know, my fam­ily had a philo­soph­i­cal dif­fer­ence of opin­ion with the amount of home­work our 6, then 7-year-old son was get­ting – 45 min­utes to 2 hours, sev­eral times a week. The home­work issue, along with the impend­ing years of statewide test­ing, the years of being taught how to pass the test, reduced recess, and the reg­i­mented atmos­phere of the pub­lic school sys­tem were all fac­tors in our deci­sion to try some­thing dif­fer­ent. We looked into Montes­sori, but decided upon a demo­c­ra­tic com­mu­nity school which, coin­ci­dently, was only 10 min­utes from my office! The home­work pol­icy for this school is that there may be one or two home-related assign­ments in the aca­d­e­mic year and if the chil­dren don’t get their daily math assign­ment fin­ished, they have to bring it home to com­plete. [My son has had to do this twice, with absolutely no trou­ble. He took respon­si­bil­ity for com­plet­ing the assign­ments and just did them.]

My son loves his new school. I tried to get him to play hooky with me on Inau­gu­ra­tion Day, but he refused; he would not take the day off school in case he missed some­thing! Now we have been there for 4 months, I can safely say, on the home­work issue alone, there is a huge dif­fer­ence in our qual­ity of life. I drive home from work look­ing for­ward to spend­ing a relax­ing, or excit­ing, evening with my fam­ily. I no longer have “that sink­ing feel­ing” when I reach the halfway point know­ing that a folder full of papers, notices and assign­ments are await­ing me and my son.

My din­ing room table no longer dou­bles as a school desk – we can eat
food there now. Stress and ten­sion over school work are gone! My son and I rarely argue any more. Tears are reduced to an absolute min­i­mum and reserved for issues more impor­tant than school­work. We can pick and choose our evening activities.What Free­dom!!! In the win­ter months, my son went to swim­ming lessons, tried fenc­ing, and learned how to play chess and “Strat­ego”. Now, with the good weather, he is spend­ing most of his free time out­side. Yes­ter­day, we rode our bikes to the stream and 4 boys armed with fish­ing nets went search­ing for frogs. Tonight they are look­ing for food for the frogs (We’ll release them tomor­row). Any minute now his friends will be called inside for home­work and my son will come in to do a cou­ple of chores, relax, get to bed early, and read another chap­ter of his book.

I am not at all con­cerned about the fact that he has no home­work. I think the way he is spend­ing his time now will, in the long run, be much more ben­e­fi­cial to his over­all devel­op­ment. By spend­ing his free time play­ing with other chil­dren, explor­ing nature and read­ing books for plea­sure, he is advanc­ing his “21st Cen­tury Skills” (cre­ativ­ity, inno­v­a­tive think­ing, problem-solving, com­mu­ni­ca­tion, and col­lab­o­ra­tion). He’s seven, socia­ble, smart and happy, loves school, and is read­ing “The Hob­bit”; what more could I want for him at this age?!?!

In short, our Home-without-Homework is a Happy Home and a young boy with­out home­work is a cre­ative, ful­filled, ener­getic, problem-solving, fun-loving, fit, healthy, and happy boy! We feel free again … I wish this upon all young chil­dren and fam­i­lies everywhere!!!!!

Thank you for tak­ing the time to lis­ten to our views last year. I wish you all the best in your career with Plum­sted Schools.

Yours sin­cerely,
Diane Hewlett-Lowrie

43 Comments on “A Home With­out Home­work is a Happy Home – Plum­sted, New Jersey”

  1. FedUpMom says:

    Diane — I am so happy for you and your fam­ily. I wish this school was near where we live!

    You would think that even the most hard­ened super­in­ten­dent would have to notice how many fam­i­lies are vot­ing with their feet. And, almost by def­i­n­i­tion, it’s the involved par­ents with the bright kids who leave the pub­lic schools. That’s one rea­son the test scores keep com­ing down!

    May 18th, 2009 at 8:26 am
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  2. Jason says:

    Hello Every­one,

    I have a ques­tion. I am a teacher and am read­ing with great inter­est the mate­r­ial in this school of thought (Alfie Kohn, etc). I find myself in agree­ment with the the­ory, and I love the won­der­ful sto­ries such as the above one. Unfor­tu­nately, I am then faced with the real­ity of the envi­ron­ment I oper­ate in.

    I agree that the ideal sit­u­a­tion for a stu­dent is to go home and have a relaxed evening with the fam­ily — par­tic­i­pat­ing in activites that are fun, engag­ing and edu­ca­tional. In sit­u­a­tions like the one above it is undoubt­edly work­ing. Unfo­tu­nately, the real­ity is that many stu­dents (if not most) do not go home to involved par­ents ready to par­tic­i­pate in activ­i­ties. The stu­dents (at least in my low income school) go home to empty houses or houses team­ing with dis­in­ter­ested rel­a­tives. Their evenings are not filled with the won­der­ful scenes described by those that take the anti-homework stance. Were it not for the home­work given to the stu­dent there would be noth­ing but pro wrestling on the tele­vi­sion for them to be engaged with.

    It seems to me that no home­work is a great idea as long as there are car­ing and involved par­ents at home. If there is noth­ing stim­u­lat­ing for the kids at home, an hour of home­work is prob­a­bly just what the stu­dent needs.

    Help.

    May 18th, 2009 at 12:57 pm
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  3. FedUpMom says:

    Jason — I really don’t under­stand why teach­ers feel a need to con­trol a child’s life out­side of school. How would you feel if the super­in­ten­dent of schools told you he doesn’t approve of the way you spend your evenings? A child’s time out­side of school should belong to the child, not you.

    BTW, how old are your stu­dents? Do you really think an hour of home­work is appro­pri­ate? An hour is a long time for a tired child at the end of the day.

    By all means, if the kids com­plain to you that they’re bored, try to send them home with an inter­est­ing book (prefer­ably of their choice), or puz­zles (cross­words? sudoku?). But please don’t feel that it’s your duty to tell them how to spend their evening.

    May 18th, 2009 at 4:27 pm
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  4. Lalla says:

    Jason,

    I hear your concern–

    and can’t help but won­der if the chil­dren might end up play­ing out­side, which would be a good thing.

    What­ever hap­pened to freeze tag, stick ball, catch­ing fire­flies and other past­times vir­tu­ally unheard of now because of home­work and struc­tured activities?

    Is there a local, neigh­bor­hood com­mu­nity cen­ter or church that might offer super­vised play, board games, or some­thing like that?

    I bet with some encour­age­ment from a con­cerned teacher, your stu­dents could find some­thing to do besides home­work or pro-wrestling on tv.

    Good luck!
    Lalla

    May 18th, 2009 at 5:23 pm
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  5. Jason says:

    FedUp­Mom and Lalla,

    Thank you for your responses.

    To answer a ques­tion my stu­dents are 9 and 10 years old (4th grade).

    Again, I see you paint­ing a utopic pic­ture of kids who would be out­side “catch­ing fire­flies” and explor­ing their won­drous world were it not for the evil home­work imposed on them. The major­ity of our stu­dents live in low income, gov­ern­ment sub­si­dized hous­ing. Gang vio­lence is a reg­u­lar occur­rence and it is sim­ply dan­ger­ous for the chil­dren to be out after dark. Sev­eral of my stu­dents do not live with their par­ents but with aunts and uncles and their seven cousins.

    I ask…which is a bet­ter way for a child to spend his evening? Watch­ing TV and play­ing video games, or inter­view­ing fam­ily mem­bers as best they can for our cur­rent fam­ily tree project? The sad real­ity is that those really are the two options for many of my students.

    Jason

    May 18th, 2009 at 9:02 pm
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  6. Sara Bennett says:

    Jason – I worked for more than 18 years as a crim­i­nal defense attor­ney rep­re­sent­ing indi­gent clients and I am very aware of what it’s like for those who live in dire cir­cum­stances. Sadly, all of my clients were failed by the edu­ca­tion sys­tem and many of them didn’t become lit­er­ate until they were in prison.

    I saw the kinds of con­di­tions my clients and their chil­dren grew up in. Do your stu­dents have pen­cils, a place to work, a table or chair, their own bed? Are they car­ing for their sib­lings? Are they look­ing after their care­givers? Is there an adult in the home? Are they even going to the same home every night? Do they have enough to eat?

    I know you’re try­ing hard to grap­ple with these issues and I really respect you for that. But I think you unwit­tingly paint a stereo­typed and pater­nal­is­tic pic­ture of what it’s like for kids in poverty by sug­gest­ing that if you don’t pro­vide them with some­thing “mean­ing­ful” to do, then they won’t do any­thing other than watch TV. (By the way, the fact that there’s no cor­re­la­tion between home­work and aca­d­e­mic achieve­ment in ele­men­tary school applies equally to every­one, so while your home­work may give your stu­dents some­thing they have to do, it won’t make them any bet­ter pre­pared. Etta Kralovec really delves into many of these prob­lems in her excel­lent book, The End of Homework.)

    If you really want to try to get your stu­dents engaged out­side school, why not send them home with a book that they can call their own, at least for the evening? Does your school have a library? Do you have time to help your stu­dents choose some­thing that will appeal to their par­tic­u­lar inter­ests? You may not be able to excite every child about read­ing, but you may be able to excite many. And, if you’re look­ing for more lit­er­acy ideas, I highly sug­gest either Nan­cie Atwell’s, Read­ing in the Mid­dle, or Don­a­lyn Miller’s, The Book Whisperer.

    Thanks for writing.

    May 18th, 2009 at 9:49 pm
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  7. High School Sophomore says:

    I like Sarah Bennett’s idea about lend­ing books – also, why not optional home­work? An assign­ment they could take home and do if they wanted. That way they could decide whether hav­ing home­work would make their evening bet­ter or not, and you wouldn’t have to worry about it your­self.
    IMHO, I think optional home­work even in high school would be great :) You could really spend time on the stuff you were inter­ested in with­out hav­ing to worry that you’d run out of time for all your other work. It would also be nice since I could prac­tice time man­age­ment (my achilles’ heel) by set­ting myself essays and try­ing to get them in by a dead­line I’d assign myself – but then if I didn’t, I wouldn’t have to freak out, I could fig­ure out what went wrong and keep try­ing with­out wor­ry­ing about ‘doing badly in the class.’

    Although, com­ing from an ele­men­tary and mid­dle school with no grades, I think grades are dam­ag­ing and coun­ter­pro­duc­tive and that we shouldn’t be wor­ry­ing about grades at all, only what we’re learn­ing and how we’re improv­ing – but that’s a whole ‘nuther dis­cus­sion right there ;)

    May 18th, 2009 at 11:35 pm
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  8. Diane says:

    Jason,
    Please also read “Last Child in the Woods” by Richard Louv.

    May 19th, 2009 at 12:07 am
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  9. FedUpMom says:

    Jason — OK, let’s imag­ine what life is like for a kid in extreme poverty. You come home from school. Dad is out of the pic­ture. Mom is passed out drunk on the couch. Your four younger sib­lings are look­ing to you for help. They’re hun­gry, but there’s no food in the house. The baby needs a dia­per change, but you ran out of clean dia­pers, and there’s no money to buy them. You’re wor­ried that Mom’s boyfriend might show up tonight. Ever since you saw him punch your 3-year-old sis­ter in the face (“because she wet her pants”), you’ve been afraid of him. Looks like you’ll be sleep­ing with the base­ball bat under your mat­tress again.

    You’re telling these kids to go home and “inter­view fam­ily mem­bers”? If and when Mom wakes up from her alco­holic stu­por, how do you expect her to react when the 10-yr-old wants to know the birth­dates of all her aunts and uncles?

    BTW, fam­ily tree projects are a very mixed bag. One of my kids is adopted, and I can tell you that there’s a lot of dis­cus­sion among adop­tive par­ents about how to han­dle this project. Do the birth par­ents go on the tree? Where do they go? Maybe the child doesn’t want to talk about his fam­ily issues with the rest of the class (think of it — the child may have been taken away from his birth fam­ily because of abuse, etc.) For your kids in poverty, I can imag­ine all kinds of prob­lems with the fam­ily tree. Again, there could be secrets that they don’t want to reveal to you or the rest of the class. Your kids might pre­fer if they don’t have to think about their mis­er­able home life when they’re at school.

    May 19th, 2009 at 9:22 am
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  10. PsychMom says:

    I have some prob­lems with these “ratio­nal” argue­ments for home­work as well. I’m one of those “sup­port­ive” par­ents that Jason is talk­ing about, who tries to pro­vide the best life I can for my child (adopted by the way, so I don’t like fam­ily tree projects either). And I may be wrong but I get the sense that Jason is try­ing to pro­vide struc­ture for these kids who have chaotic lives…and the only way he can sug­gest is home­work. Home­work isn’t a treat­ment. It’s not a solu­tion to any­thing. A child bring­ing home­work home isn’t going to make that strung-out par­ent sud­denly rec­og­nize that they have respon­si­bil­ity. It only puts more bur­den on the child. I sus­pect that those chil­dren who live in des­per­ate cir­cum­stances only get fur­ther has­sle when they can’t com­plete their home­work, the blame falling to the child and the par­ents who won’t be engaged no mat­ter how much work gets sent home. These kids need bet­ter parents.….not homework.

    May 19th, 2009 at 9:45 am
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  11. Jason says:

    So the gen­eral con­sen­sus here is that once a child leaves the school it isn’t my busi­ness any­more how they spend their time. I shouldn’t assign any work for them to do at home and I shouldn’t expect that they come back to school hav­ing accom­plished some­thing because the added stress makes an already bad sit­u­a­tion worse. OK…I’ll buy that.

    I really am open to any­thing that will improve a student’s learning.

    And I thought the fam­ily tree project would be one of those engag­ing activites that allowed the stu­dents to dis­cover some things about their fam­i­lies they didn’t already know.

    So to those of you that are obvi­ously very pas­sion­ate about this sub­ject: What should a school day look like? Obvi­ously the stu­dents won’t be expected to do any­thing out­side of the build­ing and school hours, but I won­der what sort of activ­i­ties y’all (I’m in Texas) would find ideal for them to be engaged in while in school.

    Jason

    May 19th, 2009 at 1:01 pm
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  12. PsychMom says:

    Have you read about theme stud­ies? Our school is engaged in this type of learn­ing. A theme is cho­sen for each school year and then the whole school (pre-kindergarten to Grade 9) engages in grade appro­pri­ate projects and work sur­round­ing these themes. Two years ago, the theme was Dis­cov­ery. As you can prob­a­bly see…this is nice and broad so that lots of options are avail­able. My child was in Kinder­garten. In the first term, they “dis­cov­ered” houses and learned all about build­ing houses. They learned about mea­sur­ing and count­ing and esti­mat­ing. They learned about shapes. All at their level. Each child even built their own house. Par­ents, par­tic­u­larly handy Dads helped out for an after­noon or two. They went on a walk in the local area and vis­ited a build­ing site.

    Our school does lots of out­door work. A topic this spring in Grade 2 has been Food…so a trip to the local gro­cery store was on the ros­ter. Muse­ums, walks around the neight­bour­hood look­ing for signs of spring, tak­ing sketch books out and just find­ing some­thing to sketch…all these things don’t cost a whole lot but they are valu­able experiences.

    There are class­room activ­i­ties, but no one has an assigned desk or spot.…they have books to read for plea­sure, they do research on their own spe­cial top­ics, they prac­tice their hand­writ­ing. They have music, they have gym. They do work­sheets in math and keep them in fold­ers at school. The kids are thor­oughly busy all day, on top of two recesses and a long lunch break in which most chil­dren eat as fast as they can so they can get out­side as fast as they can.

    The idea is to let chil­dren come to what inter­ests them and then guide them find out more. The cur­ricu­lum is pro­vided by the stu­dents, which doesn’t fit so well with pub­lic school sys­tems, I know. But the kids are engaged and enthu­si­as­tic about what they’re doing. Our school has home­work in the ele­men­tary grades, which is why I’m an avid reader of this site. I’m hop­ing to change that. I don’t know if I’ll make any head­way, but in all other aspects our school fits the kids, not the other way around.

    And that’s maybe at the heart of all of this dis­cus­sion. School should be a place that adapts to chil­dren, takes them where they are and takes them for­ward. I fear that school has become a place that chil­dren have to fit into, with goals that fit adult expec­ta­tions rather than child learn­ing needs.

    May 19th, 2009 at 2:07 pm
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  13. PsychMom says:

    And Jason.…I just have to ask ..And I’m not try­ing to be nasty or aur­gu­men­ta­tive in ask­ing this… As a teacher, do you think you should have a say as to what a child does with his/her time in after­school hours?

    If I was a par­ent of a child in pub­lic school, I’d have no input as to what gets taught to my child dur­ing school hours. .….… Even in the school my child attends, I can’t dic­tate what goes on there.

    Why is it OK for teach­ers to assume it’s OK to require the fam­ily to do things at home within spe­cific guide­lines (such as time required, sup­plies required, fam­ily mem­bers required)?

    May 19th, 2009 at 2:31 pm
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  14. FedUpMom says:

    Jason — I quote:

    ***************
    And I thought the fam­ily tree project would be one of those engag­ing activites that allowed the stu­dents to dis­cover some things about their fam­i­lies they didn’t already know.
    ****************

    If I had a nickel for every one of those “engag­ing” activ­i­ties that went wrong, I’d be very wealthy. First of all, as soon as you assign the project, it’s become some­thing the child has to do, so it’s already less engag­ing. Then, by your own descrip­tion, you’re send­ing a lot of these kids home to very trou­bled fam­i­lies. There are so many ways this could be a dis­as­ter. Just to men­tion one, in some cul­tures, a child ask­ing a lot of ques­tions is thought to be rude and disrespectful.

    You’ve got the kids in school for what, 6 hours a day? What do you usu­ally accom­plish in that time?

    May 19th, 2009 at 3:19 pm
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  15. Jason says:

    Hello Again Everyone,

    I want to assure you I do not have an ego attached to any of these ideas. I’m com­pletely will­ing to throw away every­thing I’ve always thought and try to do bet­ter. I’m still new to this teach­ing thing so I was kind of oper­at­ing on the, “just do what has always been done and make it through the day” approach. Now that I’m fin­ish­ing up this year I think I’m ready to make some changes in the way I do things.

    Every point that has been made is valid…

    –Psy­ch­mom is cor­rect. I was sim­ply try­ing to pro­vide struc­ture and give the kids some­thing more pro­duc­tive to do at home. My think­ing was wrong and I see your point. You are also cor­rect to make the con­nec­tion between a par­ent not hav­ing say about what goes on in the class­room and that a teacher shouldn’t have say about what goes on at home. I had never thought of that point of view before.

    –I had also not thought about all of the prob­lems involved the fam­ily tree project. I had done some fam­ily his­tory research into my fam­ily, I enjoyed it, so I thought it would be a good activ­ity. Whoops.

    All I can say is that learn­ing to be a bet­ter teacher will be an ongo­ing process and I will do bet­ter next year, and bet­ter the next year…

    May 19th, 2009 at 5:20 pm
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  16. Sara Bennett says:

    Jason – With your atti­tude, you’re going to be an amaz­ing teacher. I hope you can find sup­port from other teach­ers and learn from the best men­tors you can find. As long as you’re open to new ideas, and ask your­self whether you’re doing some­thing merely because it’s been done before, you’ll be fine. You can find a nice exam­ple of some good teach­ing here: . Try to ensure that your stu­dents get recess and if they don’t get to go out­side, make sure there’s time in the day for them to move around. If your school doesn’t pro­vide break­fast, maybe you can find a way to make sure that all your stu­dents have some­thing to eat.

    Most of all, I think if you take some of your cues from your stu­dents, you can’t go wrong. Find out what they’re inter­ested in and, if you have the flex­i­bil­ity, design your cur­ricu­lum around those interests.

    I wish poor chil­dren got the same types of oppor­tu­ni­ties within their school day as kids who go to pri­vate inde­pen­dent schools – music, art, sci­ence, drama, gym, library, plenty of out­door free play, etc. If you can try to recre­ate any or all of that within the restric­tions of your school, your stu­dents will thrive.

    Good luck, keep us posted, and if you need dona­tions for books for your class­room, let me know and I’ll be happy to contribute.

    May 19th, 2009 at 5:55 pm
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  17. High School Sophomore says:

    Kudos to you for being open minded!!!
    I think ‘take cues from your stu­dents’ is a good way to put it – because it is true that some kids might have fun with a family-tree type project just as you did. I guess I’m try­ing to say don’t imme­di­ately throw all your assign­ments that you had fun with out the win­dow – if a kid or group of kids seem inter­ested, you could rec­om­mend that they try it and they very well might get a lot out of it. (Just don’t assume that if one kid really enjoyed it they all would.)

    Also, another ‘yes’ vote for the themes sug­gested by Psy­ch­Mom – my ele­men­tary school did that and I think I got a lot out of it.

    May 19th, 2009 at 7:20 pm
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  18. High School Sophomore says:

    (Hey, just look­ing back at my first com­ment and real­iz­ing it was pretty off-topic – I’m sorry guys, I wasn’t try­ing to spam.)

    May 19th, 2009 at 7:24 pm
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  19. FedUpMom says:

    Jason — I wanted to echo Sara’s mes­sage that you are to be com­mended for keep­ing an open mind and lis­ten­ing to dif­fer­ent perspectives.

    Since many of your kids have dif­fi­cult lives, your class­room can be a refuge for them. Try to get them inter­ested and involved in what you’re teach­ing. If you can get them read­ing and inter­ested in books that’s really great — even comic books.

    May 19th, 2009 at 10:24 pm
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  20. Mary says:

    Jason, I agree that you will make a great teacher! The fact that you found this web­site indi­cates that you have con­cerns about home­work. I hope you keep an open mind (it won’t be easy in the pub­lic school sys­tem). The best teach­ers are the ones who are not afraid to step out of the box. You can and will find ways to inspire your stu­dents dur­ing reg­u­lar class time. That is really all you can do. You can not con­trol or change their home envi­ron­ment and from what I have expe­ri­enced and seen in the school sys­tem, home­work cre­ates bat­tles between stu­dents, par­ents and staff. I would sug­gest that all assign­ments be com­pleted in class. Do not give stu­dents the option of tak­ing work home to com­plete later. Par­ents often get frus­trated and end up just giv­ing kids the answers. Ever won­der why some kids can’t get things done in class — it is eas­ier to have mom or dad do it at home. If they have to com­plete all assign­ments in class, and a stu­dent is unable to do this, you will know imme­di­ately that there is a prob­lem, and can then look at solv­ing the prob­lem on an indi­vid­ual basis. You DO have con­trol in your class­room!!! TAKE CONTROL.
    Assign rea­son­able age appro­pri­ate assign­ments — Do not try to pre­pare them for 5th grade in 4th grade.
    Know each of your stu­dents learn­ing styles and find ways to relate to them on a per­sonal level.
    Every day pro­vide them with a way to suc­ceed and feel good about them­selves.
    All kids, but espe­cially those in poverty, have to like you before they will learn from you, again, find ways to con­nect to them on a per­sonal level.
    When it comes to dis­ci­pline — Ask them “When you did that, what did you want?” You will be sur­prised at their answers. Then help them find bet­ter ways to achieve what is desired.
    Don’t let the “sys­tem” get you down. As a teacher you have more power than you might think! Stan­dard­ized test­ing is killing our schools. Who bet­ter to stand up for our stu­dents than their teach­ers. Sup­port the kids, not the sys­tem!
    GOOD LUCK!

    May 20th, 2009 at 12:12 am
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  21. PsychMom says:

    I’m just going to chime in with the rest…Jason, just hav­ing an open mind is all we as par­ents hope for in our children’s teach­ers. To really make that home-school part­ner­ship work, there has to be a will­ing­ness to accept that all three peo­ple (the teacher, the par­ent and the child) have a voice when prob­lems arise. Schools shouldn’t be these impos­ing dic­ta­to­r­ial places that we bow to.
    Last night I opened a book by Sir Ken Robinson…called “The Ele­ment”. You’ve heard about peo­ple being happy when they are in “their ele­ment”? That’s what the book is all about.…and it’s more than those “find­ing your bliss” kind of books. This book wants to change the way we look at edu­ca­tion of our next gen­er­a­tion of kids.…and points out how most edu­ca­tional pro­grams now are fail­ing at truly cre­at­ing happy, func­tional cit­i­zens of the 21st cen­tury. I’m only half way through the book (and I’m appalled at how many typos I found, don’t edi­tors read these things any­more), but I think it’s a must read for teach­ers. I’m giv­ing a copy to my daughter’s teacher as a year end gift.

    You’re bril­liant Jason.…

    May 20th, 2009 at 8:50 am
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  22. FedUpMom says:

    Jason — I have another com­ment for you about the many unin­tended con­se­quences of homework.

    Sev­eral months ago, I found my daugh­ter in tears over her home­work. She was sup­posed to write a para­graph about ancient Egypt, which she had done, but, as she told me through her sobs, “I can’t fig­ure out how to make it intrigu­ing!” Appar­ently the teacher had told the class to try and make the para­graph “intrigu­ing”. I’m sure she had good inten­tions and was hop­ing they could find a way to have fun with the project, but from my daughter’s point of view it was just another demand, one which she couldn’t ful­fill. If this had hap­pened in the class­room, the teacher could have cleared it up right away.

    Which leads me to another point. Kids are so pow­er­less at school. They’re told what to do, what to study, how to learn. At the same time, teach­ers feel that the kids should enjoy learn­ing, and they even say things to the kids like, “Have fun with it!” It’s almost impos­si­ble to have fun while obey­ing a stream of commands.

    Try to give your kids a real say in what they do. For instance, have them choose what to write about. (It’s amaz­ing what a dif­fer­ence this makes for my daugh­ter.) Have them choose what to read.

    Here’s a project I read about some­where (can’t remem­ber where) — a trea­sure hunt. Divide the class into two teams. Each team hides a “trea­sure” and then writes out direc­tions for find­ing it. Then each team tries to fol­low the direc­tions writ­ten by the other team and find the hid­den “treasure”.

    Any­way, best of luck and I hope you will stay in touch. Like Sara, I would be happy to donate to your classroom.

    May 20th, 2009 at 8:52 am
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  23. HomeworkBlues says:

    Psy­ch­Mom, along those lines, I was hav­ing an on line con­ver­sa­tion with Susan Ohan­ian one day. As I’ve men­tioned before, she is the most ardent advo­cate of teach­ers nation­wide. She is very sym­pa­thetic to the insane demands placed on them by admin­is­tra­tion, the state and politi­cians and is one of the most out­stand­ing crit­ics of NCLB.

    But I’d been edu­cat­ing her, telling her tales from the front. Even she con­ceded that some teach­ers are what she called “petty dictators.”

    Susan might not like that I repeated that! But it’s too pithy a phrase to ignore. Let’s face it. Way too many teach­ers are dic­ta­tors. Do it, do it my way, don’t com­plain, go away. That is unac­cept­able. Jason, I’m glad to see you are not one of them. You are lis­ten­ing to us and respect­ing our opin­ions, you under­stand that we have years of liv­ing and parental expe­ri­ence, we know from whence we speak.

    I often won­der, who is the greater fool? The teach­ers, for foist­ing dic­ta­to­r­ial demands on an unwill­ing pop­u­lace, or the par­ents who allow it to happen?

    May 20th, 2009 at 11:05 am
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  24. HomeworkBlues says:

    FedUp­Mom, let me quickly clar­ify that posi­tion before I myself into trou­ble. I know many par­ents are dis­tressed about home­work. Some speak up. Most do not feel they have a voice. They are right. We really don’t.

    But I still talk to so many par­ents who smile and accept home­work over­load like the weather, some­thing they can­not change, as Alfie Kohn says. Many par­ents sigh and say, yea, it’s a lot but it must get done. They are com­pletely con­vinced it’s a nec­es­sary evil and there’s no way around it. One father told me his son rou­tinely goes to be at 3am. I shud­dered and asked, what if there was a bet­ter way? He laughed and replied, if there was, surely we would have dis­cov­ered it by now. Huh?

    May 20th, 2009 at 11:19 am
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  25. HomeworkBlues says:

    I’m one of those par­ents who went to bed at 3am along with my daugh­ter so let me cor­rect some mistakes.

    goes to BED at 3am.

    before I GET myself into trouble.

    Okay, fixed up my mis­takes, feel bet­ter now, wait­ing for daugh­ter to fran­ti­cally edit the last of four papers due yes­ter­day, dri­ving child to school, will come home and tum­ble into bed.

    Is she going to get a D for being a day late? Prob­a­bly. Think about that one. Think about how hard she slaved away, how many sleep­less nights it took. For a D. Because it’s one day late. For a child who should be get­ting accom­mo­da­tions any­way but don’t get me started, I’m work­ing on round threre on that right now, hired a new fancy consultant.

    I don’t remem­ber a boss ever being that harsh, and I had some pretty mean bosses.

    May 20th, 2009 at 11:23 am
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  26. HomeworkBlues says:

    I’m hav­ing a lovely con­ver­sa­tion with myself here! But I thought of some­thing. I would like every teacher and prin­ci­pal who over­loads chil­dren on home­work to get as much sleep as my daugh­ter does. For every assign­ment sent home, I’d like a com­pa­ra­ble one to go home to the “edu­ca­tors.” After four con­sec­u­tive nights on four hours sleep, they might have an entirely dif­fer­ent per­spec­tive on the “value” of this lifestyle.

    Mon­day morn­ing quar­ter­backs I don’t need. Let’s get these gen­er­als into the trenches.

    A very active par­ent I know, a very strong pro­po­nent of home­work and a fierce foe on this issue once told me she was shak­ing things up around her house a lit­tle. No longer would she wake up to make her daugh­ters’ break­fasts and lunches, they were now old enough to get them­selves up and out of the house to catch the school bus.

    Why this sud­den change? She explained the early mid­dle school hours were destroy­ing her and she needed her sleep.I had to laugh. I quipped, “if they are destroy­ing you, think of what they are doing to your kids!”

    May 20th, 2009 at 12:29 pm
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  27. PsychMom says:

    I’m out here and read­ing, Home­work­Blues, and think­ing to myself.…“I will not let this hap­pen in my home”.

    I proved it to myself this spring, that home­work thrust onto a 7 year old, shuts her down. She read noth­ing for plea­sure between mid Jan­u­ary and the end of March, though the teacher said she was read­ing at school. Then sud­denly in April and now in May, with nary a men­tion of the word “home­work” and she’s digest­ing 5 books a week, on her own. The teacher again has upped the ante in these last few weeks say­ing “we have to get them ready for Grade 3″, but noth­ing is com­ing home and I’m not asking.

    My child is only 8 but I can well imag­ine that your hard work­ing daugh­ter prob­a­bly is not going to stop doing home­work at this stage, no mat­ter what you say. But I don’t quite under­stand why she has to work all sum­mer too?

    May 20th, 2009 at 1:00 pm
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  28. HomeworkBlues says:

    Psy­ch­Mom, I don’t under­stand the sum­mer conun­drum either. Last year I wouldn’t let my child sign up for the AP His­tory course because of a huge sum­mer assignment.

    She’ll get sum­mer home­work. You’re right. Maybe she can just blow it off.

    As for col­lege appli­ca­tions, if she waits until the fall, she will be com­pletely stressed out of her mind. It’ll be worse. If with ample sleep and play, she just chips away at it, the autumn will be just a lit­tle eas­ier. Believe me, it is NOT the way I want to spend our sum­mer. Sum­mer used to be th oasis and what lit­tle ele­men­tary home­work got sent home but was either not done or com­pleted Labor Day weekend.

    I was talk­ing to a sen­si­ble mom last year who is dis­cour­aged about the home­work load too. But she had her daugh­ter write grant appli­ca­tions and pur­sue intern­ships along with all that sum­mer home­work and col­lege essays. We’re not doing that!

    The pres­sure on high school­ers these days is insane. My daugh­ter, if you can believe it, actu­ally likes her school and craves that peer group. It’s a great bunch of kids. That they burn these hard work­ing chil­dren out is a tragedy.

    She doesn’t want to leave and that is where we are. We do what we can to build in fam­ily time, we take short walks every evening and we are the only fam­ily doing this in our neigh­bor­hood. Last night I took my daugh­ter to a park post-sunset and there she was, with all the preschoolers.

    If I had to do it all over again, I would have con­tin­ued home­school­ing high school after that 8th grade sab­bat­i­cal year. I would have done a mix of local col­lege classes, on line and all sorts of stuff we would have designed our­selves. Or the reverse which suits me even bet­ter. I would have home­schooled ALL of ele­men­tary and mid­dle, no ques­tions or doubts about that. That is why I rec­om­mend it so highly to those of you who still have younger chil­dren. If you want to, don’t wait. You can escape pub­lic school tryanny, there’s a bet­ter world out there. If you are inclined, I cau­tion you not to wait. The time will pass and you will regret not hav­ing make the leap.

    I met a fam­ily at my daughter’s school. Get this! They home­schooled from preschool through 8th grade. The girl loves the school. She has no neg­a­tive asso­ci­a­tions with home­work at all. The point I want to drive home? I see home­school­ers enter high school and col­lege eager and refreshed. They are so much the richer because they were NOT pre­pared, ramp­ing up home­work in kinder­garten to get ready for first. Exhibit A.

    May 20th, 2009 at 1:24 pm
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  29. PsychMom says:

    I’m a sin­gle work­ing mother so home­school­ing is not an option and frankly, I’m not cut out for it. I love her dearly and we’ll go trav­el­ling together lots, but nei­ther of us can take that much togeth­er­ness. My kid needs the other kids so badly too.

    Ele­men­tary home­work over the summer…that’s the cra­zi­est thing I’ve ever heard. If that ever came home at the end of June, it’d be dropped straight into the garbage on the way in. Where do the schools get off?

    Yeah, I don’t know where this stuff about prepa­ra­tion comes from. “oooh if we don’t give them home­work in Grades 5 and 6 they’ll never be able to do Mid­dle School” and “oooh, if we don’t give them moun­tains of home­work in mid­dleschool, they’ll never make it in High school”

    You know what comes to mind? That scene from Monty Python and the Holy Grail, where they are decid­ing if some poor girl is a witch or not. One per­son sug­gests throw­ing her in water (because witches float) , and the peas­ant crowd all goes wild for that sug­ges­tion. Then some­one else sug­gests an even bet­ter way to prove she’s a witch and the crowd cheers even more loudly for that. It’s all bunk, but it sounds rea­son­able so lets all jump on that bandwagon.

    It all makes so much sense.….

    May 20th, 2009 at 2:04 pm
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  30. HomeworkBlues says:

    Psy­ch­Mom, I hear you that not every­one can or wants to home­school. I did it because I didn’t see a bet­ter option and it turned out to be the most mag­i­cal year of our lives.

    Hav­ing said that, it makes me angry to think I should be spend­ing my tax dol­lars edu­cat­ing other people’s chil­dren while I feel forced to bail. School shouldn’t be this dire, this bleak, this joy­less. But it is, for so many fam­i­lies. And for those who can home­school, the time and energy you put into lob­by­ing, research­ing and writ­ing emails, you could be research­ing cur­ricu­lum and net­work­ing. There are so many group social, edu­ca­tional, cul­tural and out­doors activ­i­ties, the hard­est part was not being able to say yes to every sin­gle one. As my hus­band jokinly some­times cau­tioned, you guys are nei­ther doing school nor home!

    Again, I don’t tell every­one to home­school and you make solid points :). But I do have a spe­cial mes­sage for those angry at the home­work load, pick­ing up an assign­ment and think­ing, you gotta be kid­ding me, yearn­ing to spend more time with their child AND want­ing to home­school. My mes­sage is for those who really want to and don’t think they can. To those I say, don’t wait. I did and regret it now. For those who want qual­ity fam­ily life with­out mak­ing the seem­ingly dras­tic jump to home­school­ing, my heart bleeds for all of you. And for me. I wish it wasn’t so hard. My fer­vent wishes are that this blog takes off and lights the nation on fire.

    And cer­tainly those who choose not to home­school are not ones who want less time with their child. I remem­ber a woman inter­view­ing me for a mag­a­zine piece that home­school year. She was look­ing for short term home­school­ers and an orga­ni­za­tion pointed her towards me. She is also a col­lege pro­fes­sor and told me she yanked her daugh­ter out for a year to give her a break from stan­dard­ized test­ing and shal­low learning.

    She and I chat­ted a long while and we both admit­ted that ini­tially we would have been happy to keep our chil­dren in school. If all things went as they should have, if we could have had the life we deserved, I would have been very happy to look back with NO regrets. I would have been con­tent to have my daugh­ter attend school all day and receive a qual­ity edu­ca­tion. In my dream sce­nario, my daugh­ter would spend her week­days at school and the after­noon, evenings, nights, week­ends, hol­i­days and sum­mers would be ours.

    School should do school and we do home. Doesn’t mean I don’;t edu­cate her at home. But that’s the whole point. I know some high achiev­ing par­ents who drag their kids to Kumon after school for more math. I wrote on that dis­cus­sion group that my ideal of home is to com­ple­ment what school does, not do more of what school does at home. I don’t want Kumon, I don’t want home­work. I want school to teach my child. And when she’s mine, she’s all mine.

    We have infi­nite ideas and ways of edu­cat­ing her and school just kept get­ting in the way of all that. I wrote here last week that for Mother’s Day, all I wanted was to take my fam­ily to the Library of Con­gress to view the Lin­coln exhibit, which closed that day. That was all. Free, edu­ca­tional, time sen­si­tive. That school eats up almost all our free time is what leads me to believe there’s no bet­ter option than home­school­ing. As for social­iza­tion, she never had time to play. On week­ends when she should have been mak­ing friends, she was iso­lated in her lit­tle home­work bub­ble. She social­ized far more in homeschooling!

    It would be nice if more peo­ple had free­dom of choice. It would be nice if the pub­lic schools pro­vided our chil­dren with what they truly need so that par­ents don’t have to run for their lives. It’s our tax dol­lars and the entire sys­tem seems to be going down the tubes. That’s the real shame, that it take so much and deliv­ers so little.

    May 20th, 2009 at 2:58 pm
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  31. High School Sophomore says:

    About that ‘oooh, we need to pre­pare them for mid­dle school by giv­ing them loads of work,’ ‘oooh, now we have to pre­pare them for high school by giv­ing them even more work than before’ thing – my mom had a great way of putting it I thought you might appre­ci­ate: “If you’re over­load­ing them with home­work now to get them pre­pared for being over­loaded with home­work later in life, how is that dif­fer­ent from break­ing a kid’s leg now to get them pre­pared for poten­tially get­ting their leg bro­ken later in life?”

    May 20th, 2009 at 6:42 pm
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  32. CLT says:

    You know what makes me want to pull my hair out? When peo­ple want to extend the school year because “they’ll for­get it all over the sum­mer”. If it’s any­thing a day or so of review won’t fix, it wasn’t taught well in the first place. Here kids don’t get out of school until June and start back the sec­ond week of August. And all they’ve been doing for the last few weeks is watch­ing movies. A friend of mine went ahead and pulled her kids out of school a month early, and I was so proud of her.

    May 20th, 2009 at 11:05 pm
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  33. PsychMom says:

    My favourite com­par­i­son is Amanda’s sug­ges­tion for teachers…they must prac­tice wear­ing Depends for a few hours each day because some­day they’ll need to know how to wear ‘em!

    There are no dry runs (par­don the pun related to the above anal­ogy) in real life. All the really impor­tant aspects can’t be pre­pared for.
    We grow into them and if we fail, we try again. In fact, don’t we learn the most when we fail?

    May 21st, 2009 at 7:59 am
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  34. HomeworkBlues says:

    Before I took the home­school plunge, I worked with a respected con­sul­tant whom I adore. I detailed to her the home­work over­load and sleep depri­va­tion (and we are talk­ing 7th grade here, it’s only got­ten worse with each pass­ing year) and that was my dri­ving moti­va­tion to homeschool.

    I told her how each year we were admon­ished that she must have this much home­work because if she doesn’t get this in 3rd, she won’t be ready for 5th and 5th will pre­pare her for mid­dle school which of course will then get her ready for high school.

    My consultant/author replied that this is what she tells edu­ca­tors in her speaker pro­grams: if you knew a famine was com­ing next week, would you begin to starve your child today to pre­pare her?

    When I told the mid­dle school coun­selor I was con­tem­plat­ing home­school­ing 8th, she looked at me in hor­ror and pro­claimed, “but how will you pre­pare her for high school?” “By not prepar­ing her,” I replied.

    May 21st, 2009 at 8:59 am
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  35. PsychMom says:

    When my daugh­ter was 4 I had the option of putting her into the school we’re in now, because they had a pre-kindergarten pro­gram. She had been in her day­care since 22 months of age and was extremely happy there so I decided to let her “grad­u­ate” from day­care. This process of com­ple­tion I think should not be under­es­ti­mated either. Part of any process is to go from neo­phyte to, for lack of a bet­ter word, “expert”. I have no doubts that she could have han­dled a new school eas­ily, but why should I have deprived her of the year to be the “big kid” in the day­care? By the end of that last sum­mer, every­one knew she was ready for school and she couldn’t wait to go.

    Though the pre-kindergarten pro­gram is for the lit­tle ones and they have a dif­fer­ent “school” expe­ri­ence, it’s still school with its reg­i­men­ta­tion, its aca­d­e­mics, its social dynam­ics. There are much big­ger kids around. It’s school. The con­fi­dence my daugh­ter gained and that cer­tain amount of “swag­ger’ that goes along with being the old hand is a valu­able expe­ri­ence as well.

    How do our kids get to expe­ri­ence, at the lat­ter part of Grade 5 or 6, at the end of their ele­men­tary years, that sense of “swag­ger” if we are con­stantly “prepar­ing” them for mid­dle school. Our mid­dle school­ers at our school have a grad­u­a­tion when they fin­ish Grade 9, but do they really feel like they’ve fin­ished something?…do they feel like they’ve accom­plished something?

    I don’t know if I’m express­ing the idea prop­erly to you all, but I think by push­ing this idea of prepa­ra­tion we are depriv­ing the kids of expe­ri­enc­ing the moment.

    May 21st, 2009 at 9:58 am
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  36. FedUpMom says:

    Here’s a con­ver­sa­tion I’ve had in my head, though it hasn’t hap­pened in a con­fer­ence yet:

    them: But she’ll have to do home­work some day!

    me: Some day, we will all be dead. That doesn’t mean we need to prac­tice lying down in a cof­fin. When the time comes, we’ll fig­ure it out.

    May 21st, 2009 at 10:02 am
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  37. Julie says:

    The “bet­ter get ready for it” atti­tude is per­va­sive in our school dis­trict. Begin­ning in sec­ond grade, all stu­dents are given (we have to pay for them at the sec­ondary level) assign­ment plan­ner note­books. Each day, stu­dents must write down all home­work assign­ments in their plan­ners and use them to keep orga­nized, plan long term projects, and record due dates.

    At the ele­men­tary level, stu­dents must have mom or dad sign the note­book plan­ner every night. If it comes back to school unsigned, the child is pun­ished — usu­ally with a loss of recess, their name on the board, or a loss of points. Teach­ers have all sorts of pun­ish­ment plans for not hav­ing a plan­ner signed.

    When I asked why a child is pun­ished at school for some­thing that a par­ent is sup­posed to do at home, I was told that it taught respon­si­bil­ity, char­ac­ter devel­op­ment, and long term plan­ning skills. I was admon­ished and told that when kids are in high school, they’ll have to use plan­ners to keep track of their mul­ti­ple classes and home­work assignments.

    It’s insane for teach­ers to expect an 8 or 9 year old child to have the same plan­ning and orga­ni­za­tional skills as a high school stu­dent! It’s even more insane to pun­ish a child when they don’t have these skills yet.

    May 21st, 2009 at 10:46 am
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  38. PsychMom says:

    The rebel in me would abstain from ever sign­ing that book and make a point of insist­ing that my name gets put on the board, and it would be worth my while to come for a week (I think that’s all the teacher could stand) and sit with the teacher for recess while my child goes out to play. I fig­ure if they’re ask­ing for adult behav­iour then the adults should take the “pun­ish­ment” for not doing their work. I would not ever expect my child to do some­thing that is clearly my respon­si­bil­ity (sign­ing the ruddy book). Is it the child’s respon­si­bil­ity to MAKE their par­ents sign?

    This is the kind of stuff that incenses me.

    May 21st, 2009 at 11:11 am
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  39. FedUpMom says:

    Right, they send young kids home with stuff they couldn’t pos­si­bly com­plete on their own, and then pun­ish them the next day if it isn’t all done.

    Here’s the fun part — if you go in and com­plain, they tell you you’re “over­in­volved”! What the …? The only way the home­work can hap­pen at all is because of my involve­ment. I’d be thrilled not to be involved, but then my kid will spend her time at school being harassed and punished.

    I’ve noticed the same pat­tern at the pub­lic and pri­vate schools where my kids have been enrolled. Both times, the prin­ci­pal thinks the home­work should be com­pletely the child’s domain, with no input from the par­ents. The teach­ers, on the other hand, rou­tinely send stuff home requir­ing the par­ents to sign, cor­rect, and super­vise. Get on the same page, guys!

    Think how many prob­lems would be solved if they just scrapped the home­work entirely.

    May 21st, 2009 at 12:34 pm
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  40. CLT says:

    Psy­ch­Mom, I love your response to the plan­ner thing. We had to get plan­ners signed in 7th grade, and I hated it. There are ways other than a plan­ner to orga­nize your­self, and it was never effec­tive for me. I can’t believe that they’re inflict­ing it on sec­ond graders, and you’re right on about the respon­si­bil­ity thing.

    May 21st, 2009 at 5:43 pm
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  41. Julie says:

    When the plan­ner came home in sec­ond grade, I sat down and signed every page of it all at once. I ended up sign­ing my name 180 times, but it was done for the year and the teacher never said a word.

    May 22nd, 2009 at 10:21 am
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  42. PsychMom says:

    To Julie

    I must remem­ber that come the fall. I’ll either do some­thing like that or write a note like another Mom wrote about say­ing that she trusted her daugh­ter to do her work and she would not be sign­ing off on it.

    I go back to my orig­i­nal premise…only peo­ple with fully inte­grated frontal lobes can be expected to orga­nize and plan..and that does not include many 8 and 9 year olds.

    May 25th, 2009 at 8:24 am
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  43. New2MiddleSchool says:

    My Mid­dle School has about 3 hours of home­work a day. I would like it bet­ter if we did the home­work in class (or just make the school day longer) instead of hav­ing home­work at night when I have my fig­ure skat­ing classes, irish danc­ing, chess club, and my time for writ­ing speaches for stu­dent coun­cil. A lot of other kids have after-school activ­i­tys too and I inter­viewed every­one in my class and 74% have an after-school activ­ity every day of the week. I have also started a secret project in my class to give the stu­dents more auton­omy in class. Oh, and also, sorry if this got a lit­tle off topic I just had a lot on my mind.

    New2MiddleSchool

    August 17th, 2009 at 3:58 pm
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