Guest Blog­ger – A Col­lege Teacher’s Response to Pres­i­dent Obama’s Idea of Length­en­ing the School Day

A few days ago, Pres­i­dent Obama talked about increas­ing the length of the school day and school year. Before I even had a chance to fash­ion a response in my head, I received this piece from K, who has been teach­ing sci­ence at a small inde­pen­dent col­lege for over a decade and has writ­ten for this blog before here. She spends her leisure time learn­ing from her three young boys. You can read more of her ran­dom thoughts at her blog, rais­ingth­ewreck­ingcrew

A Col­lege Teacher’s Response to Pres­i­dent Obama’s Idea of Length­en­ing the School Day
by K, A Col­lege Teacher

Pres­i­dent Obama advo­cates increas­ing the length of the school day and the length of the school year. More School: Obama Would Cur­tail Sum­mer Vaca­tion.

There are many prob­lems with this.

Pres­i­dent Obama seems to be argu­ing: if some­thing isn’t work­ing, what we really need is more of it. It just plain doesn’t make sense. While some coun­tries pro­vide more learn­ing in more time, there are other nations that make bet­ter use of less time and have bet­ter stu­dent outcomes.

This also assumes that the best learn­ing occur in school? I would argue that chil­dren need more common-sense approaches like turn­ing off the com­puter, tele­vi­sion, game­boy, and Wii to be thrown out­side. And, we don’t need the gov­ern­ment to do this for us… we just have to pull the plug. Explo­rative play seems the best solu­tion to teach­ing stu­dents to think inde­pen­dently. Chil­dren need more oppor­tu­ni­ties to play free-style with real fam­ily time and real out­door play – free-range style. They also need more empha­sis on pro­grams like Tin­ker­ing School, scout­ing, Odyssey of the Mind, Out­ward Bound, and any num­ber of other cre­ative ini­tia­tives that encour­age out­door adven­ture, problem-solving, and crit­i­cal think­ing. For their phys­i­cal well being and their men­tal health, stu­dents need fewer work­sheets, less time sit­ting at a desk, and more time actively solv­ing prob­lems and exploring.

What are the costs of all of this extra time? Do tax­pay­ers want to pay more for a pro­gram that isn’t achiev­ing to its poten­tial? Who shall pay for all of this extra time? Is this a recipe for faster teacher burnout? Does this lost flex­i­bil­ity make the field of teach­ing less attrac­tive? When will teach­ers find the time for the many learn­ing oppor­tu­ni­ties (con­tin­u­ing edu­ca­tion hours) that we expect them to achieve? How shall fam­i­lies carve out fam­ily time with their chil­dren with less and less flex­i­bil­ity? If we value the fam­ily, shouldn’t we pro­tect fam­ily time?

Will more time in school have the intended effect? The evi­dence on this is not clear. I would argue that teach­ers don’t need more face time with stu­dents… they need to be encour­aged (and allowed) to have more cre­ative and inno­v­a­tive learn­ing in the time they have. Less empha­sis on rote mem­o­riza­tion, less empha­sis on stan­dard­ized tests, and a greater abil­ity to reward the truly inno­v­a­tive and encour­ag­ing teach­ers can improve learn­ing far more than “face time”.

Let’s not let “don’t you care about edu­ca­tion?” turn into a ral­ly­ing cry for more school. I care about learn­ing: I have three young sons in school and I am an edu­ca­tor. It is clear to me that learn­ing does not only hap­pen at school. Some of the most salient learn­ing expe­ri­ences come through explo­ration and adven­ture. Rather than mak­ing more school, we should advo­cate mak­ing more learn­ing oppor­tu­ni­ties. And, we should make this idea known to schools, gov­ern­ment agen­cies, and our polit­i­cal representatives.

12 Comments on “Guest Blog­ger – A Col­lege Teacher’s Response to Pres­i­dent Obama’s Idea of Length­en­ing the School Day”

  1. FedUpMom says:

    I’m hon­estly not wor­ried about this. The sim­ple truth is that length­en­ing the school day, or year, would cost a lot of money. For that rea­son it won’t hap­pen any­time soon.

    The whole idea shows just how clue­less our edu­ca­tion reform­ers are. Spend­ing more time doing stuff that doesn’t work won’t solve the problem.

    September 30th, 2009 at 8:52 am
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  2. miriam says:

    Sure it works. For kids whose envi­ron­ment is so impov­er­ished at home that they would be bet­ter off in school all the time. Do it for them.

    September 30th, 2009 at 9:17 am
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  3. PsychMom says:

    Again play­ing to the low­est com­mon denom­i­na­tor, Mr. Obama?

    Where is the inno­va­tion? What about tack­ling the prob­lem from a sup­port­ive stance of the…parents? Par­ents need sup­port so they can look after their chil­dren effec­tively them­selves. Employ­ment, child­care, health­care, lit­er­acy.
    How about a multi-level plan, for par­ents, kids and teach­ers?
    I agree with K, more is not nec­es­sar­ily better.

    The think­ing is so uni-dimensional, so linear

    September 30th, 2009 at 10:09 am
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  4. Mom says:

    Quality,not quan­tity, is one answer. We have incre­men­tally been increas­ing the school day through var­i­ous means (home­work being one of them), and it has not increased learn­ing. The prob­lem is not under­stand­ing the dif­fer­ence between being edu­cated (school­ing) and learn­ing. Until all par­ties are will­ing to have a dis­cus­sion about learn­ing, we are spin­ning our wheels. Adding more time to the school day or school year is not address­ing the issue.

    September 30th, 2009 at 11:39 am
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  5. April says:

    I’m not totally against this idea, actu­ally. My daugh­ter went to KIPP for a year, and what we found was that the longer school day allowed for less of the “hurry up and learn” that can take place, the teach­ers had more time to work with the stu­dents and ensure that they grasped the con­cepts, and they also had more time to imple­ment elec­tives within the school day like music, art, and tech­nol­ogy.
    I do agree that no one sys­tem is a fail-safe method of improv­ing edu­ca­tion. What I have found in the mul­ti­ple schools that we’ve attended is that a prin­ci­pal with pas­sion and knowl­edge and excel­lent lead­er­ship skills can do wonders.

    September 30th, 2009 at 11:45 am
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  6. zzzzz78759 says:

    I was alarmed when I first read this.

    It’s unlikely that cost will be a fac­tor with the Obama admin­is­tra­tion. It cer­tainly hasn’t up to this point.

    Mr. Obama (or maybe it was Mrs. Obama) that the fam­ily almost always has din­ner together. It’s rec­om­mended for all fam­i­lies. He fails to state that 1) his res­i­dence is directly above his office, 2) he has a full time cook and house­keeper and 3) he has a wife who does not work out­side the home. So, pretty much all he has to do is ride the ele­va­tor up to the res­i­dence, snarf down some meat­loaf, and head to the liv­ing room to relax.

    I know they’re not head­ing through the drive through at Wendy’s after the homework’s done and before bed time because Mom’s been too busy work­ing and help­ing with home­work to cook any­thing nutritious.

    Heaven help me, I love my daugh­ter. I love spend­ing time with her. I love her insights into the world. I love to laugh and play “Tickle Mon­ster”. I love to spend hours in the library with her, care­fully pick­ing out just the right books then read­ing them together when we get home. I love teach­ing her to knit. I love every minute I get with her. Those min­utes are too rare as it is.

    I love pick­ing out sum­mer camps. We go to Magic Camp (best camp in the his­tory of the uni­verse), gym­nas­tics camp, the­ater camp, and a just fun camp where they swim, go on field trips, and play all day (*gasp!*)

    Am I in favor of a longer school day and/or a longer school year? Absolutely NOT. Sorry, I like my child too much.

    Please write/call/email/fax/tackle your con­gress­men and let them know you’re against this. This will not be some­thing that will go away with the next elec­tion. It’s a major, per­ma­nent change to fed­eral policy.

    September 30th, 2009 at 11:55 am
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  7. Mom says:

    Along with my pre­vi­ous post… “Those hours from 3 o’clock to 7 o’clock are times of high anx­i­ety for par­ents,” Dun­can said. ”They want their chil­dren safe. Fam­i­lies are work­ing one and two and three jobs now to make ends meet and to keep food on the table.”
    Well, Mr. Dun­can and Pres­i­dent Obama.….you’ve stated the prob­lem. So, this may be con­tro­ver­sial, but I believe the dis­cus­sion needs to go fur­ther. .Why is it that fam­i­lies are work­ing mul­ti­ple jobs to make ends meet? Could it be because we have allowed a pri­vate insti­tu­tion (The Fed­eral Reserve) con­trol over our mon­e­tary sys­tem and through their actions they have deval­ued our cur­rency? Could it be that? I think a seri­ous dis­cus­sion is in order before putting the band –aid on.

    September 30th, 2009 at 12:01 pm
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  8. zzzzz78759 says:

    Sev­eral com­ments got my goat.

    This:
    »Obama and Dun­can say kids in the United States need more school because kids in other nations have more school.

    >To which my mother would reply, “If all the other nations jumped off a bridge, would you do it too?”

    This:
    »”Our school cal­en­dar is based upon the agrar­ian econ­omy and not too many of our kids are work­ing the fields today,” Edu­ca­tion Sec­re­tary Arne Dun­can said in a recent inter­view with The Asso­ci­ated Press.

    >Over 20% of the pop­u­la­tion of the US lives in rural areas. While the kids may not be work­ing in the fields (though many are, mind you), the rural econ­omy is depen­dent on agri­cul­ture. In most areas, the farm­ing sea­son is June, July and August.

    >I don’t con­sider 20% of the pop­u­la­tion to be “not too many” nor should they be dis­missed as not impor­tant enough to count.

    »Sum­mer is a cru­cial time for kids, espe­cially poorer kids, because poverty is linked to prob­lems that inter­fere with learn­ing, such as hunger and less involve­ment by their parents.

    >OK, now I’m angry. How does being “poor” link to less parental involve­ment? I may not be the rich­est per­son in my neigh­bor­hood and I’m strug­gling to get by but I am most def­i­nitely NOT an unin­volved par­ent. Just ask my daughter’s teacher and prin­ci­pal. I think they’d like to see less involve­ment from me :-)

    »”Those hours from 3 o’clock to 7 o’clock are times of high anx­i­ety for par­ents,” Dun­can said. ”They want their chil­dren safe. Fam­i­lies are work­ing one and two and three jobs now to make ends meet and to keep food on the table.”

    >Yes, I agree, this is the gist of the prob­lem. I work long hours to keep food on the table. Some­times I have trou­ble mak­ing ends meet. I don’t qual­ify for any assis­tance because I make too much money.

    >How about we have the teach­ers edu­cate in the 7 hours they have and let us have fam­ily time in those short hours we have the kids at home?

    September 30th, 2009 at 12:38 pm
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  9. Lou Doench says:

    I don’t think Obama is up to any­thing par­tic­u­larly sin­is­ter here. I think he is prob­a­bly just look­ing for a pol­icy pro­posal he can make that doesn’t get him labeled a “Fas­cist”, “Com­mu­nist”, or some­such. Lis­ten­ing to the Glenn Beck level reac­tion, I guess he needs to try again. Don’t you know, he just wants the kids in school longer to give him more toime to “indoc­tri­nated” them?

    October 1st, 2009 at 8:41 am
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  10. Margaret says:

    I have two kids and mul­ti­ple years research­ing in engag­ing kids to learn using 21st cen­tury tools. My take is while kids only spend 18.4% of their time in school, it is not more school that will increase our aca­d­e­mic stan­dards and a child’s sense of pos­i­tive self-image that comes with learning.

    Rather, it is what our chil­dren are doing out of school. I am a firm believer that fine tuned play can be very effec­tive as a 1:1 teaching/learning tool.

    This is what we did with cre­ative prob­lem solv­ing and learn­ing in the two com­puter games we ship — Itz­aB­itza and ItzaZoo.

    October 1st, 2009 at 8:55 am
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  11. Franklin Lu says:

    Why are K-12 stu­dents get­ting home­work if they spend 6 – 7 hours in school? In fact, very lit­tle is accom­plished “in school”. I per­son­ally think school day should be short­ened to 4 hours and the school week to 3 days (a bit rad­i­cal, but that’s what col­lege is like)

    Sure the home­work rate would increase a lit­tle, but the time saved of not sit­ting in class would be a LOT. It would loosen up some time for the stu­dents and teachers.

    In K-12 they are propos­ing longer school time. Inter­est­ingly, col­lege pro­fes­sors like class time to be shorter. (hybrid classes)

    The real prob­lem is ter­ri­ble teacher qual­ity. Stan­dard­ized test­ing, longer school days, and reduced class sizes are all excuses.

    October 4th, 2009 at 1:19 am
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  12. Ganry25 says:

    Com­mentsThis is awe­some, Deb! ,

    October 22nd, 2009 at 6:10 am
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