Moms (and Dads) on a Mis­sion – My Kinder­gart­ner Needs Recess

Denise Hills, a geol­o­gist, and her hus­band, a col­lege geol­ogy pro­fes­sor, live in Tuscaloosa, AL with their two chil­dren, a kinder­gart­ner and a two-year-old. The kinder­gart­ner, who goes to the local pub­lic school, gets no recess. Denise recently wrote the fol­low­ing let­ter to the school and told me that, “after tack­ling recess, I plan on going after the home­work pol­icy. Right now, we have a very under­stand­ing teacher so it hasn’t been much of an imme­di­ate issue. I expect that to change next year, so am gear­ing up for that.” So far, Denise hasn’t heard back from the school.

My Kinder­gart­ner Needs Recess
by Denise Hills

Dear Principal/School Board,

My son is in kinder­garten at School. It has come to my atten­tion that they have no recess period dur­ing the day. While I under­stand that, accord­ing to stan­dards, they are only required to have PE OR recess every­day, I want to urge you to recon­sider rein­stat­ing a recess period in addi­tion to PE.

Recess (unstruc­tured time) is impor­tant for many rea­sons. Child­hood obe­sity rates are on the rise, and more phys­i­cal move­ment dur­ing the day could help reduce that. Recess holds other phys­i­cal, social, and even aca­d­e­mic ben­e­fits for children.

Phys­i­cal activ­ity and UNSTRUCTURED play time not only pro­vides phys­i­cal health ben­e­fits but men­tal health ben­e­fits as well. As an adult often feels emo­tion­ally more bal­anced after exer­cise, chil­dren feel the same. Also, recess gives chil­dren an out­let for their nat­ural urge for exu­ber­ant play. With an allowed time for this, chil­dren are gen­er­ally calmer and more focused on their aca­d­e­mics in the classroom.

Recess also allows for devel­op­ment of inter­per­sonal skills that lead to coop­er­at­ing, help­ing, shar­ing, and prob­lem solv­ing, includ­ing con­flict res­o­lu­tion. These are not things that just mag­i­cally appear in chil­dren as they get older; they need to learn them through unstruc­tured play. By elim­i­nat­ing recess, we elim­i­nate a vital aspect of our children’s social development.

I under­stand that recess has been elim­i­nated to make more time for “aca­d­e­mics.” How­ever, stud­ies have shown that kids who have recess have higher learn­ing and test scores. Phys­i­cal exer­cise enhances brain func­tion. Stu­dents who spend more of their school day engag­ing in phys­i­cal activ­ity per­form bet­ter aca­d­e­m­i­cally than those who spend more time in instruction.

Recess has far too many ben­e­fits to be con­sid­ered optional. I urge you to recon­sider your stan­dards, insti­tut­ing both a PE and recess require­ment for younger grades.

For more infor­ma­tion please read the enclosed arti­cle.

5 Comments on “Moms (and Dads) on a Mis­sion – My Kinder­gart­ner Needs Recess”

  1. Denise says:

    Sara,

    I just got off the phone with the prin­ci­pal of the school. She was very recep­tive to my let­ter, and frankly, agrees with me. Her hands are fairly tied about what she can do based on state leg­is­la­tion, but has told me that the chil­dren do get some free play (10−15 min­utes) at the end of every PE class, which they have every day. This is some­thing she helped insti­tute at the start of this year.

    I took the oppor­tu­nity to broach the home­work issue with her since she seemed so open. There is appar­ently no school, dis­trict, or state stan­dard for home­work. She told me about the 10 minutes/grade level guide­line that they use, and under­stood how frus­trat­ing it was to watch that 10 min­utes turn into an hour of bat­tling wills. She seemed keen to learn more about the Stop Home­work project, so I have directed her here to the site.

    Over­all, I was left feel­ing both sat­is­fied and frus­trated. Sat­is­fied that the prin­ci­pal agreed with me, yet frus­trated because she is pow­er­less to change things at this time. We can only hope that this changes.

    Thanks for all you do, Sara!

    ~Denise

    February 13th, 2009 at 3:53 pm
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  2. Anonymous says:

    Won­der­ful that you found a sym­pa­thetic prin­ci­pal. But I dare say she is more pow­er­ful than she lets on. Sounds like she’s tak­ing the path of least resis­tance. And gripped by the Fear Fac­tor, the dom­i­nant theme in pub­lic schools today.

    A Teacher, the one who accused us all recently of being “heli­copter par­ents,” blamed it all on NCLB. Told us her hands are tied. Which means we should just accept the home­work wars. The prin­ci­pal says, noth­ing I can do, state require­ment. State says, noth­ing we can do, the feds force us.

    Where does the buck stop? Who finally has the final say? You know what, it is us. Rather than work­ing so hard on chang­ing a mono­lith, why not start cre­at­ing new schools.

    But your tax dol­lars are still going to sup­port an increas­ingly inef­fec­tive sys­tem. That’s what hurts most of all. You leave because it has become unten­able but you still have to sup­port it. Dou­ble tuition. To the state who shrugs and says, suck it up, and to the pri­vate school, that in more cases than not, is just a lit­tle bit bet­ter. They’ve been bit­ten by the “gotta be num­ber one” bug too.

    The only solu­tion is to home­school. Cre­ate co-ops so you don’t have to choose between career and your chil­dren. I firmly believe it’s the only way. It’s the par­a­digm shift for the twen­ti­eth cen­tury while pub­lic schools are still stuck in the 1950’s. With­out the advan­tages. At least then we val­ued fam­ily and play.

    With apolo­gies to Sara, who is try­ing so hard to get us to work within the sys­tem. Okay, Sara, I’ll give it one more shot!

    February 13th, 2009 at 4:14 pm
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  3. Anonymous says:

    Ooops, meant, “par­a­digm shift for the TWENTY-FIRST cen­tury.” Fre­dian slip? Even in the 90’s, it was already too stale. Then along comes NCLB and there goes education.

    February 13th, 2009 at 4:16 pm
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  4. Sara Bennett says:

    “With apolo­gies to Sara, who is try­ing so hard to get us to work within the sys­tem. Okay, Sara, I’ll give it one more shot!”

    No need to apol­o­gize to me. I think par­ents should do what’s best for their chil­dren and if that means pulling their chil­dren from tra­di­tional schools, then they should. I think par­ents need to find a sys­tem that works for their child. And that sys­tem has to work for the par­ent as well.

    Whether edu­ca­tors’ hands are actu­ally tied or not, many of them feel as though they are. It takes a brave edu­ca­tor to try to do some­thing dif­fer­ent, just as it takes a brave par­ent to stand up on behalf of her/his child.

    When I was con­duct­ing inter­views for The Case Against Home­work, I inter­viewed a prin­ci­pal of a sub­ur­ban N.Y school who didn’t believe in home­work at all. But she felt as though she would have to estab­lish her­self for sev­eral years in that com­mu­nity before she could try to change teach­ers’ prac­tices and par­ents’ and teach­ers’ expec­ta­tions. Since that inter­view, I’ve heard that same sen­ti­ment hun­dreds of times.

    Denise’s prin­ci­pal sounds open-minded. Maybe read­ing how the Wyoming prin­ci­pal elim­i­nated home­work at her school is all she’ll need to do the same.

    February 13th, 2009 at 4:57 pm
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  5. Janet says:

    Denise, I applaud your efforts. Thanks to the efforts of a small group of ded­i­cated par­ents who lob­bied for change via a vol­un­teer well­ness com­mit­tee, our ele­men­tary school stu­dents are required to have out­door recess when it isn’t rain­ing or snow­ing. My sons, who hates to wear a jacket, can­not be denied recess if he doesn’t seem to have the appro­pri­ate cloth­ing. He runs around so much that he gets hot wear­ing more than a sweat­shirt, even when the out­side temp is near freez­ing. :-) The pol­icy sounds a bit bet­ter or paper than in real­ity, but it’s a big step in the right direc­tion. You might check out the move­ment “No Child Left Indoors.” I only recently learned of it from one of the well­ness par­ents. I am grate­ful to par­ents like you­self who are work­ing to bring bal­ance into our children’s lives..

    February 21st, 2009 at 5:21 pm
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